Which factor contributed to the limited number of women composers in the Baroque Era?

The selection of social norms restricting women's roles as a contributing factor to the limited number of women composers in the Baroque Era is insightful, as this era was characterized by rigid societal structures that often confined women's activities to the domestic sphere. During the Baroque period, which spanned from approximately 1600 to 1750, prevailing attitudes emphasized the belief that women's primary responsibilities were in the home and family, thereby limiting their opportunities for artistic expression and professional involvement in music.

This societal framework meant that while some women did engage in music—often within private settings or as part of the aristocracy—few were afforded the recognition or support necessary to pursue composition as a professional career. While lack of education, preference for male composers, and issues with publication also played roles, the overarching social norms had a more profound impact on the ability and willingness of women to actively compose and have their works acknowledged in a male-dominated musical landscape.